Medical Technologist Job Description
What Does a
Medical Technologist Do?
What Does a
Medical Technologist Do?
Medical technologists (MTs) are in high demand in healthcare, playing a crucial role in diagnosing and treating diseases by performing and analyzing complex laboratory tests. This guide breaks down the key responsibilities, required skills, education and
certifications for medical technologists.
Understanding the Role
Key Responsibilities of a Medical Technologist
Medical Technologists are responsible for performing diagnostic tests in laboratories, analyzing patient samples of blood, tissue and other bodily fluids, while ensuring accurate results. You will work with advanced equipment and technology, interpret test results, and collaborate with doctors to help diagnose and monitor medical conditions. Your role is critical to patient care, ensuring that physicians have the accurate information needed to make informed decisions.
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Medical Technologist (MT) vs Medical Laboratory Scientist (MLS) vs Clinical Laboratory Scientist (CLS)
What’s the Difference?
A medical technologist is the same thing as a medical or clinical lab scientist. The title abbreviations, MT, MLS and CLS are used interchangeably throughout the healthcare field.
According to the ASCP Board of Certifications, the credentialing title of MT (ASCP) was updated with the word “laboratory” in 2022 to increase the visibility of the laboratory community in healthcare settings.
Medical Lab Technology & Instruments
What Equipment does a MT / MLS / CLS Use?
Microscopes – For examining blood smears, tissues, and microorganisms.
Hematology Analyzers – Used to count and analyze blood cells.
Centrifuges – For separating blood components and other fluids..
Spectrophotometers – Used to measure light absorption in chemical and biological samples.
PCR Machines (Polymerase Chain Reaction) – For amplifying DNA in genetic and infectious disease testing.
Immunoassay Analyzers – For detecting specific proteins, hormones, or antibodies.
Urinalysis Analyzers – Used to assess kidney function, infections, and other conditions.
Blood Gas Analyzers – For measuring oxygen, carbon dioxide, and pH levels in blood.
Automated Chemistry Analyzers – For testing glucose, cholesterol, and enzyme levels.
Incubators – To grow and culture bacteria and other microorganisms.
Medical technologists learn to use lab equipment through a combination of formal education, hands-on training, and clinical experience. Keep reading to learn about the qualifications required to be an MT.
Education and Certification
Required Qualifications and Skills for a Medical Technologist
To become a successful Medical Technologist, you'll need a degree in Medical Technology, Medical or Clinical Lab Science or a related field, along with certification from accredited organizations, ASCP or AMT.
Attention to detail, problem-solving skills, and the ability to work under pressure are essential in this role. Ongoing education and training are often required to stay up to date with the latest medical advancements.
Medical Technologist Job Description Template
Writing Attractive Resumes & Job Postings
If you’re a job seeker, it’s smart to understand and edit your resume to match an employer's job description- this will help you get an interview. As a recruiter or hiring manager, it’s important you write a job listing description that accurately reflects the scope, requirements and skills for the role- ensuring the candidates you receive are aligned with your need. This template includes key requirements of every MT / MLS / CLS position as a base:
Responsibilities
- •Perform laboratory tests on blood, tissue, and other body fluids to help diagnose and treat patients.
- •Operate, maintain, and troubleshoot lab equipment to ensure accurate results.
- •Analyze test results and share findings with healthcare teams.
- •Follow strict quality and safety standards to meet regulatory requirements.
- •Train and guide lab technicians to ensure smooth operations.
Requirements
- •Education: Bachelor’s degree in Medical Laboratory Science, Clinical Laboratory Science, or a related field.
- •Certification: MT(ASCP), MLS(ASCP) or equivalent
Skills
- •Strong understanding of lab procedures and equipment.
- •Attention to detail and problem-solving skills.
- •Experience with lab software and data entry.
- •Good communication and teamwork abilities.
Stand Out by Bringing More Than Just Clinical Skills
What Employers Really Look for in Medical Technologists
Healthcare employers hiring Medical Technologists (MTs), MLSs, and CLSs are looking for more than just technical lab skills—they want professionals who are accurate, detail-oriented, and able to thrive in fast-paced clinical environments.
To stand out, highlight your proficiency with lab equipment, knowledge of quality control procedures, and experience working with complex testing systems. Certifications such as ASCP or AMT, strong communication skills, and familiarity with EMR/EHR systems can also set you apart. Demonstrating your commitment to patient safety, reliability in handling specimens, and ability to collaborate with clinical teams shows hiring managers that you’re not just qualified—you’re the right fit for their team.
Find Medical Technologist Jobs in Your Area
Explore a wide variety of current job openings for Medical Technologists (MTs), Medical Laboratory Scientists (MLSs), and Clinical Laboratory Scientists (CLSs) across hospitals, diagnostic laboratories, outpatient clinics, and private practices. Whether you’re seeking full-time, part-time, per diem, or contract-based lab roles, MLR’s healthcare recruiters can connect you with top employers actively hiring in your region. We match your skills, certifications, and preferences to positions that offer career growth, competitive pay, and long-term stability—so you can take the next step with confidence.
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Everything You Need to Land Your Next Role—With Help From MLR
Advance Your Career as a Medical Technologist
At MLR, we’re dedicated to helping you succeed in your medical technology career. This page provides all the information you need—from understanding job responsibilities and required qualifications to preparing for interviews and crafting a standout resume. Fill out the form and contact one of our recruiters who can guide you through the process and help you land your next medical technologist role.